Pedro M. Domingos
University of Washington
http://www.cs.washington.edu/homes/pedrod/
"Building Large Knowledge Bases by Mass Collaboration"
3/12/2004: 10:30am - 12:00pm
11th FL Large Conference Room
Abstract: Acquiring knowledge has long been the major bottleneck
preventing the rapid spread of AI systems. Manual approaches are slow
and costly. Machine-learning approaches have limitations in the depth
and breadth of knowledge they can acquire. The spread of the Internet
has made possible a third solution: building knowledge bases by mass
collaboration, with thousands of volunteers contributing simultaneously.
While this approach promises large improvements in the speed and cost
of knowledge base development, it can only succeed if the problem of
ensuring the quality, relevance and consistency of the knowledge is
addressed, if contributors are properly motivated, and if the underlying
algorithms scale. In this talk I will describe an architecture that
meets all these desiderata. It uses first-order probabilistic
reasoning techniques to combine potentially inconsistent knowledge
sources of varying quality, and it uses machine-learning techniques to
estimate the quality of knowledge. We have evaluated the approach
using a series of synthetic knowledge bases and a pilot study in the
domain of printer troubleshooting. (Joint work with Matt Richardson.)
About Pedro M. Domingos: Pedro Domingos is an assistant professor in the Department of
Computer Science and Engineering at the University of Washington. His
research interests are in artificial intelligence, machine learning
and data mining. He received a PhD in Information and Computer Science
from the University of California at Irvine, and is the author or
co-author of over 100 technical publications. He is associate editor of
JAIR, a member of the editorial board of the Machine Learning journal,
and a co-founder of the International Machine Learning Society. He was
program co-chair of KDD-2003, and has served on numerous program
committees. He has received several awards, including a Sloan Fellowship,
an NSF CAREER Award, a Fulbright Scholarship, an IBM Faculty Award,
and best paper awards at KDD-98 and KDD-99.
Last updated: Mon Jun 19 17:44:06 2006
 |