{"id":20,"date":"2022-02-03T17:45:33","date_gmt":"2022-02-03T17:45:33","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.isi.edu\/research-groups-asic\/?page_id=20"},"modified":"2022-04-15T18:43:59","modified_gmt":"2022-04-15T18:43:59","slug":"hardware-for-artificial-intelligence","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.isi.edu\/research-groups-asic\/research\/hardware-for-artificial-intelligence\/","title":{"rendered":"Hardware for Artificial Intelligence"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<h3>\n\t\tSpanning Intelligent Computations across Server to Edge Devices\n\t<\/h3>\n\t<p>Although pervasive, almost all computing platforms today are synonymous with the &#8216;von-Neumann&#8217; computer model. A key characteristic of the von-Neumann model is its clear demarcation of a &#8216;computing unit,&#8217; from the &#8220;storage unit&#8221;. which is physically separated from a &#8216;storage unit.&#8217; This inevitably leads to frequent energy and throughput of intensive data movement between the two units. The resulting &#8216;Memory-Wall Bottleneck&#8217; renders state-of-the-art computing platforms inefficient for Artificial Intelligence (AI) applications. Therefore, it is not surprising that almost all the payloads for AI computations, such as learning and inference, are performed on a remote server. In turn, this creates a &#8216;Cognitive-Wall Bottleneck,&#8217; wherein edge devices are deprived of intelligent computations and rely on remote server-like compute resources for critical decision making.<\/p>\n<p>At ASIC Lab, we aim to develop alternate high-throughput and energy-efficient computing paradigms using emerging and existing Silicon technologies, thereby making AI computations accessible to both server and edge devices. In addition to charge-based computing, we&#8217;re exploring alternate state variables, including electron spin, photonics, and phononics, for unconventional data-intensive processing. Our approach enables a cross-layer optimization across materials, devices, circuits, architecture, and algorithms for future truly pervasive AI applications.<\/p>\n\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Spanning Intelligent Computations across Server to Edge Devices Although pervasive, almost all computing platforms today are synonymous with the &#8216;von-Neumann&#8217; computer model. A key characteristic of the von-Neumann model is its clear demarcation of a &#8216;computing unit,&#8217; from the &#8220;storage unit&#8221;. which is physically separated from a &#8216;storage unit.&#8217; This inevitably leads to frequent energy&hellip;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":421,"featured_media":0,"parent":8,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"news_source":"","news_author":"","external_news_link":"","footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-20","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.2 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Hardware for Artificial Intelligence - Application Specific Intelligent Computing Lab<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.isi.edu\/research-groups-asic\/research\/hardware-for-artificial-intelligence\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Hardware for Artificial Intelligence - Application Specific Intelligent Computing Lab\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Spanning Intelligent Computations across Server to Edge Devices Although pervasive, almost all computing platforms today are synonymous with the &#8216;von-Neumann&#8217; computer model. A key characteristic of the von-Neumann model is its clear demarcation of a &#8216;computing unit,&#8217; from the &#8220;storage unit&#8221;. which is physically separated from a &#8216;storage unit.&#8217; This inevitably leads to frequent energy&hellip;\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/www.isi.edu\/research-groups-asic\/research\/hardware-for-artificial-intelligence\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Application Specific Intelligent Computing Lab\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2022-04-15T18:43:59+00:00\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"1 minute\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.isi.edu\/research-groups-asic\/research\/hardware-for-artificial-intelligence\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.isi.edu\/research-groups-asic\/research\/hardware-for-artificial-intelligence\/\",\"name\":\"Hardware for Artificial Intelligence - Application Specific Intelligent Computing Lab\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.isi.edu\/research-groups-asic\/#website\"},\"datePublished\":\"2022-02-03T17:45:33+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2022-04-15T18:43:59+00:00\",\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.isi.edu\/research-groups-asic\/research\/hardware-for-artificial-intelligence\/#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\/\/www.isi.edu\/research-groups-asic\/research\/hardware-for-artificial-intelligence\/\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.isi.edu\/research-groups-asic\/research\/hardware-for-artificial-intelligence\/#breadcrumb\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"Home\",\"item\":\"https:\/\/www.isi.edu\/research-groups-asic\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"Research\",\"item\":\"https:\/\/www.isi.edu\/research-groups-asic\/research\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":3,\"name\":\"Hardware for Artificial Intelligence\"}]},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.isi.edu\/research-groups-asic\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.isi.edu\/research-groups-asic\/\",\"name\":\"Application Specific Intelligent Computing Lab\",\"description\":\"\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":{\"@type\":\"EntryPoint\",\"urlTemplate\":\"https:\/\/www.isi.edu\/research-groups-asic\/?s={search_term_string}\"},\"query-input\":{\"@type\":\"PropertyValueSpecification\",\"valueRequired\":true,\"valueName\":\"search_term_string\"}}],\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\"}]}<\/script>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"Hardware for Artificial Intelligence - Application Specific Intelligent Computing Lab","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/www.isi.edu\/research-groups-asic\/research\/hardware-for-artificial-intelligence\/","og_locale":"en_US","og_type":"article","og_title":"Hardware for Artificial Intelligence - Application Specific Intelligent Computing Lab","og_description":"Spanning Intelligent Computations across Server to Edge Devices Although pervasive, almost all computing platforms today are synonymous with the &#8216;von-Neumann&#8217; computer model. 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