Publications

Entrapment of prostate cancer circulating tumor cells with a sequential size-based microfluidic chip

Abstract

Circulating tumor cells (CTCs) are broadly accepted as an indicator for early cancer diagnosis and disease severity. However, there is currently no reliable method available to capture and enumerate all CTCs as most systems require either an initial CTC isolation or antibody-based capture for CTC enumeration. Many size-based CTC detection and isolation microfluidic platforms have been presented in the past few years. Here we describe a new size-based, multiple-row cancer cell entrapment device that captured LNCaP-C4-2 prostate cancer cells with >95% efficiency when in spiked mouse whole blood at ∼50 cells/mL. The capture ratio and capture limit on each row was optimized and it was determined that trapping chambers with five or six rows of micro constriction channels were needed to attain a capture ratio >95%. The device was operated under a constant pressure mode at the inlet for blood samples …

Date
2018
Authors
Xiang Ren, Brittni M Foster, Parham Ghassemi, Jeannine S Strobl, Bethany A Kerr, Masoud Agah
Journal
Analytical chemistry
Volume
90
Issue
12
Pages
7526-7534
Publisher
American Chemical Society