Publications

Inter-and intrannual variability in the production of planktonic foraminifera: implications for ENSO reconstruction based on the oxygen isotope distribution of individuals

Abstract

The thermocline of the Makassar Strait within the Indo-Pacific Warm Pool is strongly influenced by the El Niño-Southern Oscillation (ENSO) and, to a lesser extent, by seasonal wind reversals associated with the monsoon cycle. The thermocline temperature and salinity changes associated with this variability are accompanied by changes in the production and flux of planktonic foraminifera, including the thermocline-dwelling Pulleniatina obliquiloculata. Here we evaluate how a change in the intra-or interannual production and flux of this species affects the distribution of δ18O values within a population of specimens sampled from a marine sediment core from the northern Makassar Strait (MD98-2177). The δ18O of 50-100 individual P. obliquiloculata was measured from the 20th century, the Little Ice Age and the Medieval Climate Anomaly sections of core MD98-2177. The distributions of δ18O values at each time …

Date
January 1, 1970
Authors
Deborah Khider, Lowell D Stott, R Thunell
Journal
AGU Fall Meeting Abstracts
Volume
2009
Pages
PP13D-1434