Publications

Towards energy-efficient hyperspectral image processing inside camera pixels

Abstract

Hyperspectral cameras generate a large amount of data due to the presence of hundreds of spectral bands as opposed to only three channels (red, green, and blue) in traditional cameras. This requires a significant amount of data transmission between the hyperspectral image sensor and a processor used to classify/detect/track the images, frame by frame, expending high energy and causing bandwidth and security bottlenecks. To mitigate this problem, we propose a form of processing-in-pixel (PIP) that leverages advanced CMOS technologies to enable the pixel array to perform a wide range of complex operations required by the modern convolutional neural networks (CNN) for hyperspectral image (HSI) recognition. Consequently, our PIP-optimized custom CNN layers effectively compress the input data, significantly reducing the bandwidth required to transmit the data downstream to the HSI processing unit. This reduces the …

Date
2022
Authors
Gourav Datta, Zihan Yin, Ajey P Jacob, Akhilesh R Jaiswal, Peter A Beerel
Book
European Conference on Computer Vision
Pages
303-316
Publisher
Springer Nature Switzerland